(B), the ideal burn the Cultural Revolution, Mao Zedong, the dominant years of age
second phase from 1966 to 1976 of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution period is the peak and the Maoist ideal of burn time. Chairman Mao said that the peak is the development of socialist theory and practice to a new stage. that is the ideal burn Lin Biao incident, in particular heat was hit on the left after the coup, history, resurgence of big regulatory touch, went Culture the opposite of revolutionary ideals.
cultural revolution can be said that Mao's most valued one of two major events in life can also be said to be Mao's life and death struggle, political struggle since ancient times, are life and death. Wang memoirs Central officially published that's not a joke, in the circumstances, if the regime change, indeed might have been killed at any time. inner-party struggle was also proved this point, Jiang Qing was not sentenced to death? Why did not die so people? is not a fight because of the proportion. hot coup, if the armed uprising took place at Shanghai, there will be civil war, Jiang Qing, they will all be killed immediately, the backbone of many rebels are killed. did not kill them, is beheaded operation was successful, and no uprising, and so is the backbone of the prison during the Cultural Revolution only.
engage in the cultural revolution of Chairman Mao, has the following main elements worth noting:
1, a prelude to the Cultural Revolution, Mao Zedong, and a breakthrough
find a breakthrough, do a long article, find a breakthrough. one is to the Soviet Union, against revisionism, one is learning from Lei Feng, Jiang Qing, the other is sent out opera, with the peasants and soldiers instead of emperors, that the cultural revolution that is Inside the cultural front, you are communists, you closed all day superstitions capital repair arts, the culture of peasants and soldiers, not interested in publicity, you still the Communist Party it?, including Liu Shaoqi, the majority of comrades within the party, many people have a consensus, to put it out culture revolution and the establishment of the Cultural Revolution, led by Peng Zhen, five-member team, led the Cultural Revolution. Many historians did not notice the plot, the Cultural Revolution really began in 1965. Later, the President left, to the Left to go south for the launch. how to engage the Cultural Revolution, Peng Zhen, did not come up with good solutions. The President also important thing is to let Jiang organizations to write articles, but also engage in secret. Jiang Li Xi of Beijing where the want to write, Li Xi Mao Zedong, who find the first pen to write his award Wu Han's article, Leahy who can not write, that the struggle of the danger. Jiang and went to Shanghai to find Ke Qingshi first secretary, he is human hair, full support and introduced the culture and education secretary, Zhang Chunqiao, Chunqiao to Jiang Qing and Yao Wenyuan introductions. Jiang said to them, and you if they might, to the wretched, the official should not succeed, his wife wants a divorce. secret work is actually engaged in secret work in the Communist Party is This shows the complexity of the struggle. from Shanghai finished, looking for changes of Mao Zedong, brewing a lot of time. to Yao comments published on behalf of Hai Rui Dismissed from Office, opened the cultural revolution breakthrough. Lushan Liu said the meeting to reconsider the case, Peng to meet this opinion, wrote a letter to the Central eighty thousand words. there are a number of co-authors, such as vice mayor of Beijing, Wu Han, Hai Rui Dismissed from Office to write. is clear, alluding to is the Hai Peng, Mao Zedong was the emperor Jiaqing. This is political essay, not an ordinary academic article, so comparison of prospective grasping President, Hai Rui Dismissed from Office approved. Yao finished after the Wen Wei Po Shanghai, Liberation Daily begin to hair, the article Chairman Mao is spying on military, fire detection. Yao's comments Hai Rui Dismissed from Office paper came out in Shanghai, Beijing, no newspaper reprinted, persist for a long time, not to the Beijing Municipal board, radio does not broadcast, the President said no to try out the pamphlets, the Beijing one is not set, they are know that this is supported by Jiang Qing, Mao Zedong's wife Jiang Qing, but they held back from the same work against Jiang Qing. The President last anxious to adopt administrative orders, call to Zhou Enlai, Zhou Enlai to intervention, such as Peng Zhen Zhou critics say What do you want that Mao Yao article is a great strategic plan, and you mess resist also visit the article to be made Yao, Peng Zhen, not stand out. but his defensive to the offensive, with a written note means the opposite direction guide the transformation of the political struggles into an academic struggle. Chairman Mao to seize and hold, with the outline approved in February, forcing Beijing Liu came forward, down the Peng Zhen. Cultural Revolution breakthrough, I think, is a commentary written by Yao Hai Rui Dismissed from Office article, the article around the block to block and counter, Mao victory. there is a first unlucky Sam Ka Tsuen, Beijing Party Secretary Deng Tuo, Wu Han and Liao Mosha, Deputy Mayor, are respectable, with the Sam Ka Tsuen , made a lot of anti-socialist, anti-Mao article, the last being very harsh criticism. Finally Peng can not help them form a critical national Hai Rui Dismissed from Office, the climax of the three village, and finally the core of the Beijing Municipal Committee of several Scholars engaged in a go.
officially launched on the eve of the Cultural Revolution, an incident worthy of mention is the Chairman Mao swimming the Yangtze River this. was the number one news, the announcer's voice is trembling, very excited, hair which the President of the Yangtze River, to 73 years old, swam 1 hour and 40 minutes, the President said: not terrible storms, storms in the human is coming from, and young people to dare the storm, see the world, to the storms to train in their own. Inside the people do not know, but this thing is very big shock, because there is inside, the President has a smoke bomb, some rumors that Chairman body to die, not when the future President of the Party, and Mao Zedong on the old Snow, said his body very bad, to see God, this, you can go to the West to say, it does not matter publicly. Snow did not even know the inside story, not to mention others. Chairman Mao swimming the Yangtze River to the world that his body is not without good, if not, can swim 1 hour and 40 minutes it? said a lot of senior party cadres, including Liu Shaoqi, after listening to not stand out. Chairman Mao said, poor health, is to investigate the Liu Shaoqi and other senior cadres of the reflected.
Also, in addition to the three village, there is the problem of four stores, Peng, Luo, Lu and Yang to talk about the issue.
since February Outline Peng Zhen, pulling things out of the Sam Ka Tsuen, thorough investigation to go, and homes pawn, and care of horses, all of the words of Peng Zhen Jiang major anti-organized article. batches poured Peng Peng, Chairman Mao did not the presence of, Liu Shaoqi was presided over will. a lot of people have opinions on Peng Zhen , also criticized Peng Zhen, Liu Shaoqi, and finally dismissed him from office.
Luo is the soldier, his case now, there are a lot of that, but I listen to the internal argument, I am not anti-President of Romania, but he and Lin Biao problems are relatively large, more prominent Luo capacity, which in the army, his character may be bad, too much control of things, many of the generals within the military have advice for him, more than one person of Lin Biao, Ye Jianying, who were both complain He does not respect the coach, directly under the command, do this, do that, so in this matter, the Chairman agreed to back the main Luo, and indeed according to the Lin Biao and other marshals, Luo feel injustice, and broke his leg jumping off a building.
Lu Ting is the length of the Central Propaganda Department. Lin Biao's wife received many anonymous letters, saying that Lin Biao Lin Doudou not children, that men and women style issues Ye Qun, Lin finally found gas in the North, detection is also not broken. There it is the clever, and once the Wangfujing shopping Ye Qun, Lu Ting and his wife in that fight, taking note to the police station and found his wife Lu Ting Anonymous times is written. This matter became known, many of the party cadres, Lu Dingyi wife to do that too, and unpopular, it is a fuse, Lin Biao Buyiburao, have to deal with. It is said Lu Ting told my wife that things did not pass, his wife is a wife, husband, husbands, Lin not agreed to request the matter must be addressed, together with Lu Ting, many political problems, the results down the stage.
Yang Shangkun fall because of bug incident. Liu said, the President's every word is very valuable all his activities, we should all understand, Yang Shangkun is the Director, feel to the President by a listening device near the President's every move they know. On one occasion, a waiter talked about this with the President matter, Chairman Mao said angrily, no matter who, to be expelled from the party found to dismissal. Yang Shangkun Liu did not say that to get the, themselves down, was eased out. But that was then President Liu Shaoqi to get in, But he did not evidence. I say, and there was two, said that by listening devices are not right, but Chairman Mao's words and deeds, is a valuable asset, then consider this thing can not be discarded Central. But there is another possibility, indeed political struggle, and this thing I do not have evidence that this matter. In short, the Cultural Revolution external war, is to Sam Ka Tsuen, out over four locations.
2, the Cultural Revolution launched next February as a target
outline Peng Zhen, as mentioned above have been leading the cultural revolution of the five-member team, he spent a long time out of a report outline, outline the contents of the February primary to start from the academic, not political, to democratic discussion, to uphold the truth in front of people are equal, try to include the political struggle and cultural revolution pure academic track. for such content, the President is not satisfied, it would have abolished the central opening, and issued a notice of new cultural revolution, known as the Cultural Revolution officially began .5.16 content of the notice, emphasizing political and cultural revolution, that is, we should sneak into the party, the government, the army, and cultural fronts clear out of the party representatives of the bourgeoisie, not just the political dimension, There are other areas such as Doupi Gai, but the important thing is this. Doukua capitalist roaders, critical thinking of all exploiting classes, reform all suited to the economic base of the superstructure .5.16 notice is a formal program of the Cultural Revolution, through the Political Bureau repeatedly discussed the enlarged meeting, and repeated later to reach a common opinion. five hundred and sixteen notice another element is the establishment of a new Cultural Revolution Group, headed Chen Boda, Kang Sheng as a consultant, is the first deputy head of Jiang Qing. In fact the Cultural Revolution group to become secretary of the central leadership of the Cultural Revolution.
there to talk about this issue of death Tian Jiaying, right-wing said he was wronged, to fight with his hair. Tian Jiaying not the case, the Lushan Conference in 2059 he support for Peng, the Chairman, he had security clearance, he and the reactionary elements stand in a position Li Rui, the other, Tian Jiaying very honest, in the hair, Liu out between tricks. He made a major mistake, as Chairman Mao's secretary did not loyal to Chairman Mao, Mao Zedong told him, then report to Liu Shaoqi. The President is how do you know? with several test, and only know what Mao Wada, Liu Shaoqi and how do you know? Chairman Mao did not say to must Tian Jiaying. Tian Jiaying Liu reported to the motive, is not conclusive, may be speculation. at least Tian Jiaying violation of the principle of party organization. Chairman Mao said, let him gossip, he did not listen. On one occasion, President of the intelligence system are more than one source, that Tian Jiaying Liu went there, not satisfied with Chairman Mao, Liu Shaoqi, Chairman of the face in front of Tian Jiaying asked him, I have the speech of Comrade Liu Shaoqi What do you think? Tian Jiaying said false as saying that Comrade Liu Shaoqi was supported, in fact, know what he said was President of lies, then after investigation, he unreliable, the President scolded him and let him roll. Tian Jiaying because this has been a lot of pressure.
there cause of a suicide, Tian Jiaying like heritage, not necessarily to corruption, no money, low wages, royalties he was in charge of Mao Zedong, is misappropriated, not corruption, but something happens later, too late to make up. our Chairman of the Remuneration Where a check, not on the account, saying the matter is not clear, it is a shame, coupled with a variety of reasons, Tian Jiaying suicide. Later the issue of the Cultural Revolution, Tian Jiaying right on many issues to do article, Tian Jiaying suicide, no one forced him to death, he felt sorry do President, President of the words is important, and Jiang Qing, the words of some weight, not die. He felt sorry for President, along with royalties that kinds of things, I think that he committed suicide a variety of factors, not beaten to death of Mao Zedong, and there are lots of right-wing to say no, just a rumor.
3, Four Olds, Four New, Red Guard movement
First is the Four Olds, Four New. Four Olds is breaking the exploiting classes old ideas, old culture, old customs, old habits, legislation is the establishment of four new proletarian ideas, new cultures, new customs, new habits .5.16 notification, to carry out the Cultural Revolution, Liu Shaoqi Central was commissioned to engage in, there are sweeping monsters and so on. A lot of people do not know about the Red Guards, Red Guards talk about the specific composition. Red Guards, the first stage, five red , you were born revolutionary cadres, workers, poor peasant, etc. can go in, you are right if the children of the children of the capitalists, in a word, to the right of the children of the rich against the bad is not qualified when the Red Guards, is the reactionary family origin, called the dragon dragon, chicken born chicken, mouse Health and children to play the hole; called the father is a hero child hero, father is a reactionary bastard children. So the first batch of the Red Guards, more children of cadres, or a better background and more. the so-called monsters of the lawlessness sweeping action, these Red Guards were dry. because they do not care, there is backing. If the right is the birthplace of the rich against the bad kids, all day review of ourselves, very timid. For example, as the great writer Lao She's death, is to be cadres forced the children, and many intellectuals hate Mao Zedong, in fact, have anything to do with Mao? Red Guards Four Olds did have overstepped the bounds, but it does not matter, and Chairman Mao. Red Guards in two phases, the first is the old Red Guards Later, the emergence of new Red Guards, is the rebels. Here there is an obvious gap is the impact of the lower Old Red Guards, the impact of social, is the second generation of rebels, is the impact of leaders at all levels, the impact of capitalist roaders, The former security officer, which is made against the officer. Red Guards launched, a great relationship with the President, the President of Tsinghua High School wrote in support of the Red Guards to exercise our powers. the country's students to Beijing run big series called, go back and inspiring, go back rebellion, is the President of the Red Guards inside, played a huge role. regardless of the old Red Guards, Red Guards, or later, is chairman of support. but Chairman Mao did not allow them to do bad things , listening to the Red Guards of Chairman Mao care of state affairs, the cultural revolution in the end, that they understand that only the liberation of all mankind to liberate itself.
4, Liu, Deng leadership fifty-six days, just fuel the fire of the Cultural Revolution will destroy < br> Central Committee decided to engage in the cultural revolution, 5.16 notice, Mao Zedong to the south to investigate, plan the Cultural Revolution. Beijing is the leader Liu Shaoqi Liu Shaoqi idea of the cultural revolution, the Cultural Revolution as a rightist. This is a historical fact, Liu Shaoqi chaired the Central 56 days of the early Cultural Revolution, he and Comrade Deng Xiaoping and the President engage in political thought is different. Many students, teachers, Chairman Mao to rebel, I rebel, to paste posters of Chairman Mao, I posted. the result is labeled counter-revolutionary, right wing, a class of small reptiles, Liu, Deng did it. this thing has a lot of suicide, and now the evaluation of the Cultural Revolution years, the evaluation is negative, can be very few statistics on this for 56 days, how many writer died, how many people injured, how many students were denounced. was indeed to have this background, the Cultural Revolution Liu Shaoqi down into an attack to protect bureaucrats, capitalist roaders. Lured by the surface is stable, so that the cultural revolution in the leadership of the party under Mao was to break Lured Lured dare to kick party revolution, so in the end, the early Cultural Revolution in Beijing, is destroyed by Liu Shaoqi, and basically turned into a massive anti-rightist struggle, after the President of the South know, it is not satisfied, return to Beijing, corrected Liu, Deng wrong line.
5, eighth and eleventh Plenary
Nineteen sixty Bombard the Headquarters Eleventh Plenary Session of the Eighth six years, returned to Beijing from the south, after Chairman Mao, Premier sent to investigate, after listening to the President to report, I heard some of the head of the rebels, was the whole situation of gross human President, etc. know, the central leadership is very sad. President, Jiang Qing, shed tears, President Liu Shaoqi to meet face to face accusations that the entire student who has? until the entire northern warlords. At the meeting, criticized the way the Cultural Revolution, Liu Shaoqi command, is contrary to the spirit of the central authorities.
in Beijing this struggle, on the differences between Liu Shaoqi and Mao, Liu Shaoqi was at a disadvantage, because it was offended many people, then a regime is to see who control the military, who support the military. This is what Chairman Mao during the Cultural Revolution has the advantage of the work of Liu Shaoqi, then the White areas, the relationship between him and the army really small. The President of the relationship some more. When the President criticized Liu Shaoqi, the President said that revisionist, ghosts and monsters, Ye Jianying immediately said, the President will not be afraid, afraid of what we have millions of People's Liberation Army, they turned not days, in fact, for Liu said, you want to rebel, no way. The President said, ghosts and monsters, do not think that is a small, present on There.
This only shows that the majority of cadres in the army during the Cultural Revolution of Mao and Liu both Command is to support the fight against the President, but even so, the Eleventh Plenary Session of observation school, still more, including Lin Biao and the delay in participation meeting a week later, the Prime Minister, the President called to come. actually the end, forced Mao Zedong personally Bombard the Headquarters, if people write big-character posters, little Liu, Deng will be better. Why did the party many people afraid of? because form of struggle is not clear, no one wants to succeed, the last Chairman Mao personally, himself wrote a poster, called Bombard the Headquarters. the content of 56 days in addition to severe criticism Liu things, but think of 62 years, 64 years of right-wing something. this time only in the group will be the Central Committee, the General Assembly have criticized Liu Shaoqi and Deng Xiaoping in the 56 days were doing wrong, made a wrong route. this time, the Eleventh Central Committee decided to engage in the cultural revolution, there is reportedly only one who did not hand, most people passed. Cultural Revolution, about whether an objective right or wrong, but there is a fact that made the Cultural Revolution, the CPC Central Committee resolutions, is the central leadership would raise their hand, you Liu, Deng did not agree to adhere to the views Well, you can abstain or vote against Well, why is that against their will? as the Communists say it? we all agree, the central document, support the CPC Central Committee, hundreds of millions of cadres and the masses to participate in the Cultural Revolution, in the end, wrong, a lot of actively participate in the call center revolution are unlucky, this thing is not fair. my personal view, should re-understand the issue, the Central Cultural Revolution, at least open to divided leadership and the masses, the wrong is the fault of the Central is not responsible for the masses . the whole of the Cultural Revolution, should be a central leadership, a campaign, all denied that easy to get, so sometimes engage in too much of Deng Xiaoping, the lack of historical perspective, Comrade Hu Jintao should be a historical perspective, correcting all the historical prejudices.
However, the Eighth Eleventh Plenary Session, on the face, head and all the provinces in order to retain their own, have drawn a line and Liu Shaoqi. Central set up a new cultural revolution group, is the head of Chen Boda, Jiang Qing is the deputy head of the , a bunch of writers, or the representatives of the armed forces, the Cultural Revolution is in full their specific carried out under the leadership, but also clear the route, the route of Mao Zedong is directed upward, against those in power take the capital, Liu Shaoqi is down, that is, on the the masses against the rich peasants, counterrevolutionaries, bad Kuomintang and the right, facing the students, teachers, professors, etc..
6, February counter-current
the original eleven in the eighth plenary session of the party officials who thought the Cultural Revolution was Mao, Liu, power struggle, is the head of the red zone the first power struggle with the white area that Liu credit when you do not have successors, you have conflicts with the President, we stand on the side of the President. later found not the case, the President not only in the central Liu out, but also undermine the interests of senior officials within the party. They do not understand, if only simple words like back Liu Shaoqi, Mao Zedong's no need to engage in chaos. What is the purpose of engaging in the Cultural Revolution? cadres gradually realized that the original party chairman to be anti- bureaucratic class, anti-capitalist roaders, to oppose them, they began to fight. The President continues to engage in the Cultural Revolution, the Cultural Revolution in depth. from central to local, all the leading cadres, who in the objective sense, were subject to varying degrees impact, at least there is no problem paste posters. provinces first, the bureaucrats, the approach taken by the Cultural Revolution, is the surface I do not tell you wrong, double face, and then support the gang and organized fighting force protect themselves conservatives, fight against their rebel organizations, individuals and, therefore, the Cultural Revolution was to produce a two factions,UGG boots clearance, in the final analysis is concerned, because deep within the party cadres in the operation, support one party, the opposing party, the national mess. The President saw mess, let the military intervention and let the military support of the Left, but happens to support the majority of right-wing forces, more chaotic. after the army has been the master of Lin Biao, Chairman of the People's Liberation Army Zhizuo later, the problem is even greater, the vast majority support the PLA not the left, but the right, into a complex, so there are some new events, small to, for example, ordered the Qinghai Zhao Yongfu, killing a lot of students. large events manifested in the February countercurrent. On February reflux, but many people have said lies. they said should not engage in the cultural revolution, we see that the Cultural Revolution was already out of the wrong, this is not the truth. It can be said at the time 66,67 years time, no one dares to openly anti-Mao Zedong, in February there is another reason for counter-current problems by many experts ignored the Cultural Revolution. This is Chen Boda, Jiang Tao Zhu private things down with the Central Committee. Tao Zhu, who transferred to Central after that, always and the Central Cultural Revolution Mao's tone is different from the one hand, extreme left out, made everything down, not right on the other hand, if engaged in for the first surgery. For example, the Tiananmen Square photos of national leaders came out to board tower, not Deng, Tao Zhu for Chen Yi's head to remove the use of technical means, like Deng Xiaoping labeled. because of thy good relations with Deng Xiaoping, Deng Xiaoping was still standing in name only. But Chen Yi not, how do you replace me? caused quite a storm , Cultural Revolution, there are many complicated things. for the first incident, the Central Tao Zhu a lot of things that the President did not listen, ready to take off, let him work in the central leadership. But Chen Boda and Jiang Qing, did not make a decision in the case of the Central , put the message put out, to overthrow the Tao Zhu, took to the streets of the poster. the old comrades to report to Chairman Mao, he was the Central Standing Committee, how can casually down? President also angry, what is your right to say that Chen Boda, a Standing Committee Down another standing committee? strictly Chen Boda, Jiang Qing examination. Chen Boda said Jiang me to do this, I am Liu basin. get the Chen Boda crying, have to attempt at suicide. Chen Boda say may be true, then some people say, Chen Boda is a puppet, is held by the Central Cultural Revolution Jiang Qing hands. Mao Zedong granted Chen, Jiang said at the time, and only a few standing committee know, not rumor. However, Li Fuchun, or where the news reached the number of marshals, marshals were very excited , that the President began to correct the left, claiming that we should implement the spirit of the President, to be meritorious. to merit a meeting the next day, denouncing Chen Boda, Zhang, Tan Zhenlin lead the charge, Chen Yi, Xu Xiangqian, Ye Jianying have assisted him, accusing the Cultural Revolution excesses, Nao Lege February adverse current. February reflux because of this background check to make Chen Boda, occurred in this context, can not be said to be fighting.
Tan Zhenlin open rivalry just like Mao Zedong, Lin Biao wrote, so Lam Suppression of Jiang Qing, said Wu Jiang is. Lin added a comment is transferred to the Chairman, Tan said the idea confused to the point that I have not thought of. At the meeting, Chen Yi also made a very crucial point, saying they Liu Yanan Rectification is the support of the President, we are anti-President. But history has proved and is proving counter-President who, referring to Lin, Chen, are you a coach, he was one of the great trouble, here are afraid to dialogue with the Cultural Revolution , the Prime Minister is angry, and asked how it was? equal to the credulity of the veteran. Zhang Chunqiao and other reports to Chairman Mao during the Cultural Revolution faction night, when Chairman Mao, after listening to reports, very angry, the next meeting, the Chairman made righteous indignation, the President temper, Kang Sheng Wrath of the proletariat is made. The President to the effect as you do about the Cultural Revolution, Jiang Qing, shot put, to Kang Sheng exile, you work out, so that you led the Cultural Revolution, Wang Ming, the number is not enough to please come back, I and Lin Biao on Jinggangshan, we contest it! Premier Zhou was scared, lead inspection, advised appease President, said that the coach is not for you. coach no one would dare say anything, the President did not understand the situation, made a temper, several batches old comrades, in the end, the President or give them, in the celebrated, decide who on the Tiananmen Gate, when they are on the.
7, Wuhan incident
chaos, the family in several school , indicating that cultural revolution enjoys popular support. There are many people do not understand President has to promote peace and order through the chaos of ideas, this is Mao Zedong Thought. Liu and Deng lose power after the Cultural Revolution, the country enjoys popular support, family, community divided camp, good Good, but a negative effect, have set up organizations. central to the very grand rebels declared rehabilitated, they become heroes, and with the new Red Guards rushed society, the old Red Guards was very negative, reactionary, they found that the last movement out of our father and mother, and we quit. do not agree to go in down, Paul Davis Paul became the mother school, notably linked organizations in Beijing. Some workers and peasants continued to engage the students came to the war to the country. a time culture Revolution hell broke loose, faction everywhere, organizations everywhere, the army sent in guns, bullets, resorting to violence everywhere. send a delegation to the central processing, sent an official to come forward, they can not solve the problem, Chairman Mao would like to personally, one research, The second is to solve the problem. The President of the mass organizations are full of confidence, have raised the policy of the armed left, to complete fight with the bureaucratic faction. Central do not agree with the President's southern tour, fearing trouble easy to get, say that you too do not believe that Chairman Mao comrades, and there is nothing good out of it? insisted on going to the final decision to go to Wuhan, Chairman, said Paul Chen Zaidao go.
Public Security Minister Fu Hsieh Wang governance and high-ranking officials during the Cultural Revolution Group was ordered to escort to Wuhan, the results do not guarantee into Instead, chaos. not discuss the matter very carefully, one to Wuhan to take to the streets to see the secret poster, speech, support one faction, the pressure faction. Cultural Revolution factions nominally protect the President are the rebels and conservatives that factions, no one publicly said that he is a conservative, have accused the other is conservative. Wuhan millions of bold warriors of the forces are relatively large, Wang declared that they were not rebel against them, coupled with bad manipulation, the development impact of Mao Zedong to live land Lake, the President was resting but also know the impact, indicating that there is indeed a bad man. At that time Wang was arrested due to very serious, the imperial minister arrested in respect of count rebelled. Beijing know that the safety of the President problems, very nervous, how do? Lin, Zhou, Jiang summoned pro-week fly Wuhan emergency. shock Lake, it is very complicated, even the Wuhan Military Region Commander Chen Road are beaten again, the problem is serious. Central factions fighting in Wuhan , the two factions did not deal with the contradictions, playing a red-eye. If something happens to Mao, the political situation at that time turned over the case, Lin, Zhou, Jiangdu have to step down. Lin to send troop reinforcements, Chairman of the Air Force is responsible for the safety of Liu Feng , the President is to go to the 36-meter design, small doors, and staff of several people slipped away secretly, and flew to Shanghai. President Although there is no distress how, but the army and the people in Wuhan, a mixed with, focus on the central Great member, and President in Wuhan, forcing President running, this to become significant. Wuhan Chen then Road to Beijing after being denounced. Wu Faxian said the President that you do not protect, but also harm President, to fight Chen in the face. calm down after the President was that if Chen Heaven do, I certainly can not get out from Wuhan. Chen may not be involved, but he did not stop this thing on the confidence of the President of the Cultural Revolution, a big blow, he found the army and people may not listen to him. my personal opinion, Wuhan incident is equivalent to the Xi'an Incident, Chiang Kai-shek before the Xi'an Incident changed the security in the strategic decision-making. Zhang's a catch, in order to survive, you have agreed to the conditions, Japanese, and joint anti-Japanese and the Communist Party, and Mao Zedong said, I do not call the Red Army, and I listen to you, I'm the Eighth Route Army, called the New Fourth Army, mean that I surrender, but Chairman Mao is clear privately, we want independent, no way to Chiang Kai-shek, and finally face a significant loss, and arrived on the island called the Chairman Mao went. Wuhan incident, I personally evaluation, is to change the President's strategic decision-making, before the events in Wuhan, the Chairman of the established policy is of a revolutionary, organizing the masses, armed people, organizations can set up with mushroom-like, but also armed leftists, what does that mean? is to the left sent the gun in preparation for a big fight. but the Wuhan incident, he changed his mind and found a bad battle to fight, decided to withdraw troops. said something within the working class there is no fundamental conflict of interest, to the great alliance and so on. the President of the retreat, so he and other strategic restructuring, improved by the revolution become, not to mention the armed left, but to mention a coalition and engage in cadres and masses and the army three combinations. three combinations was After the Lin Biao incident because of the armed forces to become the old, medium and light three combinations, the President to withdraw troops out.
the President of the Wuhan incident is not the decision withdraw troops, many scholars are recognized by the Cultural Revolution, but I do not think so. Chen then Road to the vertices of such opposition, the Cultural Revolution, if firmly suppressed, follow up the victory, not no, it is active Shique use of forces to retreat, big long right-wing's power and prestige, this is a turning point in the outcome of the Cultural Revolution, did not handle it. may be President of fear No chance of winning, fear civil war expanded, for the whole wedding dress. Some people say that fear of Chairman Mao Chen Zaidao class is completely wrong, do not re-pass ratio Chen Lin is also bad? Chairman Mao's greatest fear is fear of the military balance of power is broken.
8, the deepening of the Cultural Revolution, the government crisis, the radicals
depth with the Cultural Revolution, the Cultural Revolution sent to encroach on everything. In addition to down Liu, Deng and his men, who still wants back, Zhou Enlai, down the government, as well as a handful of troops down. Cultural Revolution radicals that the Cultural Revolution will continue, taking advantage of this opportunity, to implement the 5.16 notice the spirit of the party inside the government there, which the cultural sector, the army inside the revisionists are side out, they think they are radical revolutionaries. Everywhere they mobilize the masses, organizing the masses, armed people, to doubt everything, down with everything. Down with Zhou Enlai, the impact of the Foreign Ministry, the British fire agencies, the army arrested a handful of other serious interference with the strategic plan of Chairman Mao, Mao surrounded by the enemy to , together with Wuhan incident, Mao Zedong forced to compromise decision-making.
9, Mao Zedong, Chairman Mao, the strategic adjustment of the strategic adjustment of
of the following factors:
international north-south China are suffering from Soviet attack posture. Party convergence of military forces against challenges such as the Cultural Revolution, and Wuhan, February reflux events. the extreme left, hit out during the Cultural Revolution. expansion of the Chinese civil war.
how close, have to find an entry point to the military and other areas have good show, so there is a strategic adjustment in the king, Guan, Qi events, Mao Zedong in the south, and now there are a lot of internal argument, the official paper of folk have to say, but I mean, from the central argument, ordered the king, Guan, Qi they are under house arrest (Qi later), several other so they suddenly disappeared in the political arena, there is no review and critique. this thing strictly speaking, is that Wang and other counter-cultural revolution do not, but they fought in front of I think this is a handsome way 丢车 Paul, who is to implement the Cultural Revolution to carry out in the end, the organization down the wave of Zhou Enlai, said Zhang Qi leader's head, in fact, is the surface phenomenon, creating chaos in nature is consistent with the editorial 516 notice, they did a lot of outrageous things, to withdraw troops must first dismantle its edge, to stop the rash, which is the upper. begun in the lower grasping elements 5.16, .5.16 rebels arrested a group of anti-Chou En-lai .. .
No comments:
Post a Comment